防屈曲支撑非屈服段平面外屈曲对组合框架支撑结构性能的影响

被引:6
作者
贾明明 [1 ]
孙霖 [2 ]
郭兰慧 [1 ]
吕大刚 [1 ]
机构
[1] 哈尔滨工业大学土木工程学院
[2] 中海地产集团有限公司
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
组合框架; 钢管混凝土柱; 防屈曲支撑; 拟静力试验; 抗震性能;
D O I
10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2013.s1.057
中图分类号
TU398.9 [];
学科分类号
081304 ; 081402 ;
摘要
对2层单跨防屈曲支撑组合模型结构进行拟静力试验,主体框架由钢管混凝土柱和钢梁组成。模型结构在反复荷载作用下未发生刚度和承载力退化,表现出模型良好的延性、稳定的后期刚度和承载能力。模型结构的最大层间位移角接近0.02 rad,此时防屈曲支撑产生了较大的轴向变形。通过模型结构构件关键位置粘贴的应变片测得的数据,对模型结构构件塑形变形的产生与发展进行了研究。在水平荷载作用下,防屈曲支撑首先屈服并耗散能量,起到了保护主体框架结构的作用。模型结构的破坏模式遵循着防屈曲支撑-梁-柱的破坏顺序。由于防屈曲支撑与框架之间的相互作用,防屈曲支撑除了承受轴力还需承受弯矩,并因此导致防屈曲支撑非屈服段的屈曲、防屈曲支撑承载能力和刚度的降低直至完全失效。依据框架结构的破坏模式,建议提高无约束非屈服段的刚度和加大约束非屈服段的长度来改善防屈曲支撑的性能,从而进一步提高框架结构的抗震能力。
引用
收藏
页码:383 / 388
页数:6
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