罗哌卡因通过连续股神经置管对韧带重建患者镇痛作用研究

被引:10
作者
李水清
王军
贾东林
南兴东
机构
[1] 北京大学第三医院麻醉科
关键词
罗哌卡因; 股神经导管; 镇痛;
D O I
10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2008.01.008
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 [麻醉学];
摘要
目的观察罗哌卡因(局麻药)在股神经置管时的镇痛效果。方法60例拟在膝关节镜下行前交叉韧带重建的患者随机分为3组,每组20人。手术后,通过股神经导管,分别间断推注0.2%罗哌卡因(RI组)、持续输注0.2%罗哌卡因(RC组)、0.2%罗哌卡因与0.2μg.mL-1舒芬太尼联合持续输注(RS组)。观察镇痛效果、伍用其他止痛药的情况、并发症。结果RC组和RS组的患者术后许多时间点的镇痛评分均优于RI组(P<0.05);RI组术后使用口服止痛药明显多于RC组和RS组(P<0.05);3组使用哌替啶的次数无明显差异(P>0.1)。3组均无严重并发症。结论持续输注0.2%罗哌卡因对膝关节前交叉韧带重建术后的疼痛有很好的镇痛效果。
引用
收藏
页码:10 / 13
页数:4
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