天然气水合物开采技术研究进展

被引:32
作者
王屹
李小森
机构
[1] 中国科学院广州能源研究所
关键词
天然气水合物; 开采技术; 试开采; 模拟开采;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TE37 [气田开发与开采];
学科分类号
082002 ;
摘要
天然气水合物以其储量大、能量密度大、分布广的特点被认为是一种非常具有潜力的替代能源。勘测数据表明迄今已至少在全球116个地区发现了天然气水合物。天然气水合物广泛存在于冻土区和海底沉积物中。但目前实现实际试开采的区域仅有四处,分别位于:美国的阿拉斯加北坡地区、俄罗斯的西伯利亚玛索亚哈气田、加拿大西北部的麦肯齐三角洲及日本的南海海槽。目前主要的开采技术研究主要集中于实验室模拟阶段。美国、德国、日本、中国分别建立了自己的水合物模拟开采实验装置幵且迚行了相兲研究。提出了不同的水合物开采斱案,幵且对水合物开采迆程中的兲键技术问题迚行了研究。
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 79
页数:11
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