联合脉搏血氧监测法评估急性卒中误吸风险临床价值研究

被引:15
作者
李巍 [1 ]
孟然 [1 ]
李占元 [1 ,2 ]
张彤 [1 ]
机构
[1] 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院
[2] 不详
关键词
急性卒中; 误吸; 脉搏血氧饱和度;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R743.3 [急性脑血管疾病(中风)];
学科分类号
摘要
目的探讨联合脉搏血氧监测法对急性卒中误吸风险的评估价值。方法选择2005年4月至2007年7月首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院连续收治的急性脑卒中患者117例。急性脑卒中患者入院后24 h内分别按普通检查法(颅神经检查和洼田饮水试验)及联合脉搏血氧监测法(颅神经检查、洼田饮水试验联合同步的脉搏血氧监测法)评估患者的误吸风险。结果联合脉搏血氧监测法发现存在误吸风险的患者47例(40.2%),常规检查法为25例(21.4%),该方法评估误吸风险的比率明显高于普通检查法(P<0.01)。联合脉搏血氧监测法预测吸入性肺炎的敏感度是82.4%,普通检查法预测吸入性肺炎的敏感度是41.2%,两种方法的敏感度比较差异有统计学意义(P=0.001)。结论联合脉搏血氧监测法是一种评估误吸和吸入性肺炎风险的敏感方法。
引用
收藏
页码:700 / 702
页数:3
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