利率市场化、存款保险制度与银行危机——基于跨国数据的实证研究

被引:36
作者
尹雷
卞志村
机构
[1] 南京财经大学金融学院
关键词
利率市场化; 存款保险制度; 危机效应;
D O I
10.16475/j.cnki.1006-1029.2016.01.005
中图分类号
F822.0 [方针政策及其阐述]; F832.1 [金融、银行体制]; F832.3 [金融组织、银行];
学科分类号
020201 ;
摘要
本文选用51个国家1973-2005年间数据,基于国际层面,对存款保险制度下利率市场化与银行危机之间的关系进行实证研究。结果表明,利率市场化会加剧银行危机的发生概率,但存款保险制度建立可弱化利率市场化的危机效应,并维护利率市场化后的金融稳定。存款保险制度的危机弱化效果在不同发展阶段国家之间存在差异,其为利率市场化"保驾护航"的效果在发达国家不显著,但在欠发达国家显著。研究进一步发现,制度内容设计影响了存款保险制度的"保驾护航"效果。本文的结论启示我们,中国需进一步健全金融安全网,完善存款保险制度职能,为利率市场化的下一步推进创造环境和条件;与此同时,中国要警惕利率市场化"单兵推进"带来的风险,利率市场化推进与存款保险制度完善需"齐头并进"。
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 59
页数:11
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