左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统的临床功用及相关基础研究

被引:139
作者
邓姗
郎景和
机构
[1] 中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学北京协和医院妇产科
[2] 中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学北京协和医院妇产科 ()
[3] ()
关键词
LNG-IUS宫内节育器(IUD); 曼月乐(Mirena); 避孕; 月经过多; 子宫内膜异位症;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R169.42 [中断妊娠];
学科分类号
100404 ;
摘要
左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统(LNG-IUS)(商品名:曼月乐),以20μg/d的剂量释放高效孕激素,使子宫内膜腺体萎缩,间质蜕膜样变,黏膜变薄,公认的临床用途包括避孕,治疗月经过多和针对HRT的内膜保护。近年来,曼月乐用于缓解子宫内膜异位症疼痛和防止复发的研究取得初步效果。带器后的点滴或不规则出血甚至闭经是影响续用率的主要问题,其发病机制和防治措施亟待解决,加强事前咨询可有效改善续用率和患者满意度。
引用
收藏
页码:285 / 288
页数:4
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