内镜黏膜下剥离术对治疗早期胃癌的临床应用价值

被引:48
作者
崔盈盈
卢忠生
令狐恩强
郭明洲
王淑芳
杨竞
王向东
孟江云
机构
[1] 解放军总医院消化内科
关键词
内窥镜检查; 早期胃癌; 内镜黏膜下剥离术; 切除率; 临床特点;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R735.2 [胃肿瘤];
学科分类号
100112 [医学生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
目的评估我院内镜黏膜下剥离术(endoscopic submucosal dissection,ESD)治疗早期胃癌(early gastric cancer,EGC)的有效性及临床应用价值。方法对2006年11月-2013年2月内镜下发现的370例早期胃癌临床资料进行分析,共切除病变386个。其中212个是不典型增生,158个是黏膜内癌,16个是黏膜下癌。位于上段胃81个,中段胃122个,下段胃183个。内镜分型包括23个Ⅰ型,148个Ⅱa型,20个Ⅱb型,114个Ⅱc型,70个Ⅱa+Ⅱc型,11个Ⅱc+Ⅱa型。结果完整性切除率及治愈性切除率分别为93.8%、90.9%。切除黏膜平均最大径是3.2 cm(1.5~8.0 cm)。非治愈性切除35例,包括32例R1切除,3例Rx切除。术中出血2例,迟发出血2例。结论对于在适应证范围内的早期癌,ESD能达到很高的完整切除率及治愈性切除率,是治疗EGC的有效方法。
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 343
页数:3
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