CSTR反应器鸡粪厌氧消化中试启动研究

被引:8
作者
何秋阳
李润东
冯磊
Bernhard Raninger
机构
[1] 沈阳航空航天大学清洁能源与环境工程研究所,辽宁省清洁能源重点实验室
关键词
CSTR; 鸡粪; 厌氧消化; 启动; 中试;
D O I
10.13941/j.cnki.21-1469/tk.2012.04.007
中图分类号
X713 [畜牧业];
学科分类号
082803 ;
摘要
在中温(37℃)条件下,利用全混式厌氧(CSTR)反应器进行鸡粪废水厌氧消化启动的实验室模拟,将试验分为4个阶段(Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ),逐级增加进料负荷量,研究分析各阶段影响因素。结果表明:CSTR反应器能够正常启动鸡粪废水厌氧消化,当试验各阶段(Ⅰ∶Ⅱ∶Ⅲ∶Ⅳ)进料比为1∶2∶2.67∶3.33时,相应的最高产气速率之比约为1∶1.76∶2.04∶2.46;在进料COD为25 496 mg/L,HRT为31 d时,氨氮最高浓度为2 122 mg/L左右,COD去除率为(57.5±1.93)%,每日甲烷产量(单位质量VS)为(301±6)mL/g。试验4 d后,CSTR反应器产生的沼气中CH4含量稳定在61.8%~70.1%。
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 92+96 +96
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   A comprehensive microbial insight into two-stage anaerobic digestion of food waste-recycling wastewater [J].
Shin, Seung Gu ;
Han, Gyuseong ;
Lim, Juntaek ;
Lee, Changsoo ;
Hwang, Seokhwan .
WATER RESEARCH, 2010, 44 (17) :4838-4849
[2]  
High solid anaerobic digestion of chicken manure. Bujoczek G,Oleszkiewicz J,Sparling R,et al. Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research . 2000
[3]  
A comprehensive microbial insight into two-stage anaerobic digestion of food waste-recycling wastewater. SG Shin,G Han,J Lim,C Lee,S Hwang. Water Research . 2010
[4]  
Anaerobic Co-Digestionof table olive debittering&washing Effluent,cattlemanure and pig manure in batch and high volumelaboratory anaerobic digesters:Effect of temperature. ZARKADAS I S,PILIDIS G A. Bioresource Technology . 2011
[5]  
Effectof the influent COD concentration on the anaerobic di-gestion of Winery wastewaters from Grape-Red andTropical Fruit (Guava)Wine production in FluidizedBed Reactors with Chilean Natural Zeolite for biomassimmobilization. MONTALVO S,GUERRERO L,BORJA R,et al. Chemical and Biochemical Engi-neering Quarterly . 2010
[6]  
Anaerobic degradation of solid material: Importance of initiation centers for methanogenesis, mixing intensity, and 2D Distributed Model. Vavilin V.A,Angelidaki I. Biotechnology and Bioengineering . 2005
[7]  
Anaerobic co-digestion of meat-processing by-products and sewage sludge-Effect of hygienization and organicloading rate. Luste S,Luostarinen S. Bioresource Technology . 2010
[8]  
Effect of hy-draulic retention time on up-flow anaerobic stage reac-tor performance at constant loading in the presence ofantibiotic tylosin. CHELLIAPAN S,WILBY T,SALLIS P J. Brazilian Journal of ChemicalEngineering . 2011
[9]  
Effect ofmoisture content on anaerobic digestion of dewateredsludge:ammonia inhibition to carbohydrate removal andmethane production. FUJISHIMA S,MIYAHARA T,NOIKE T. Water Science and Technolo-gy . 2000
[10]  
Aerobic waste activated sludge (WAS)for start-up seed of mesophilic and thermophilicanaerobic digestion. KIM M,SPEECE R E. Water Research . 2002