Zung焦虑抑郁自评量表对消化内科门诊患者焦虑抑郁的测评

被引：276

作者：

王敬斋

张树荣

机构：

[1] 成都军区昆明总医院昆明医科大学成都军区昆明总医院临床学院消化内科

来源：

临床消化病杂志 | 2016年 / 28卷 / 03期

关键词：

焦虑; 抑郁; 消化内科; 焦虑自评量表; 抑郁自评量表;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R57 [消化系及腹部疾病]; R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100201 [内科学]; 100204 [神经病学];

摘要：

[目的]探讨综合医院消化内科门诊患者焦虑抑郁障碍的发病情况及其影响因素。[方法]随机入选547例消化内科就诊的患者,采用Zung氏焦虑自评量表(SAS)与抑郁自评量表(SDS)对其进行测评。[结果]在547例受试者中,SAS得分高于正常值152例(占27.8%),其中112例(20.5%)为轻度焦虑,33例(6.0%)为中度焦虑,7例(1.3%)为重度焦虑;SDS得分高于正常值158例(占28.9%),其中113例(20.7%)为轻度抑郁,38例(7.0%)为中度抑郁,7(1.3%)例为重度抑郁。焦虑抑郁障碍患者性别、婚姻情况及教育程度间的比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05～0.01)。女性、离异或丧偶者、高学历人群处于高焦虑抑郁状态。[结论]在综合医院消化内科门诊患者中焦虑抑郁障碍的发生率较高,尤其是女性、离异或丧偶者、高学历人群是影响焦虑与抑郁的重要因素。

引用

页码：150 / 153

页数：4

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