脑卒中后抑郁症临床对照及相关因素分析

被引:8
作者
屈永才
机构
[1] 延安大学医学院附属医院神经精神科陕西延安
关键词
脑卒中; 抑郁症; 对照临床试验;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R743.32 [脑血栓形成];
学科分类号
1002 ;
摘要
目的 探讨脑卒中后抑郁症的临床特征 ,并对相关因素进行分析 .方法 采用汉密尔顿 (HAMD)抑郁量表对 97例卒中后抑郁症和 78例内源性抑郁症的评分进行分析 ;使用CT或 (和 ) MRI确定病灶部位 ,并结合 HAMD抑郁量表的分值对病灶部位与抑郁的发生进行研究 .结果 抑郁症发生率为 33% .抑郁的发生与患者性别、病变性质无显著性差异(P>0 .0 5 ) .颅脑 CT或 (和 ) MRI示左侧半球比右侧半球、前半球比后半球更易发生抑郁 ,抑郁程度左侧重于右侧 ,前部重于后部 .卒中后抑郁症的焦虑 /躯体化症状发生高于内源性抑郁症 ,而认知障碍尤其是绝望感低于内源性抑郁症 .卒中后抑郁症的严重程度以轻中度者居多 (89.7% ) .结论 卒中后抑郁症的临床表现有一定特点 ,在治疗卒中同时应早发现并及时治疗 ,效果良好
引用
收藏
页码:1817 / 1819
页数:3
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