急性ST段抬高心肌梗死溶栓治疗中国专家共识(2009年版)

被引:9
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机构
[1] 急性ST段抬高心肌梗死溶栓治疗中国专家共识组
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中图分类号
R686 [筋腱、韧带、滑囊疾病及损伤];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
一、前言一个世纪以前冠状动脉阻塞的临床表现即被发现,但直到1980年才证实梗死动脉血栓性栓塞是ST段抬高心肌梗死(STEMI)的主要原因。溶栓治疗是通过溶解动脉或静脉血管中的新鲜血栓使血管再通,从而部分或完全恢复组织和器官的血流灌注。自1959年链球菌培养液提取物链激酶首次用于治疗血栓栓塞性疾病以来,溶栓广泛用于心肌梗死、缺血性脑卒中和静脉血栓栓塞性疾病的急性期治疗。溶栓治疗不但能开通闭塞的冠状动脉血管,而且使心肌梗死的
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