微量GnRH-a长方案和短方案在≥35岁不孕患者IVF/ICSI-ET中临床结局的比较

被引:10
作者
何亚琼
王杨
路瑶
徐海静
洪燕
赵晓明
孙赟
机构
[1] 上海市辅助生殖与优生重点实验室
[2] 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院生殖医学中心
关键词
高龄; 体外受精(IVF); 微量GnRH-a; 长方案; 短方案;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R714.8 [];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
目的: 比较高龄不孕女性体外受精/卵胞质内单精子显微注射-胚胎移植(IVF/ICSI-ET)中微量短效GnRH-a长方案及常规短方案的促排卵效果及临床结局。方法: 回顾性分析602例≥35岁不孕患者682个周期IVF/ICSI-ET临床结局, 按促排卵方案分为微量短效GnRH-a长方案组(172个周期, A组)和常规短方案组(510个周期, B组), 再以年龄段分层(35~37岁, 38~39岁及≥40岁), 分别比较不同年龄段两种促排卵方案的效果及临床结局。结果: A组Gn用量、Gn使用天数显著高于B组(P<0.05),MⅡ卵数、优质胚胎率、胚胎移植数、周期取消率均无统计学差异(P>0.05);A组与B组相比, 临床妊娠率、活产率(36.1%vs 29.8%;28.5%vs 23.3%;P>0.05)有改善趋势;尤其在35~37岁及38~39岁患者中, A组优质胚胎率、临床妊娠率、活产率(52.89%vs 47.16%, 50.14%vs 47.97%;41.7%vs 36.7%, 36.4%vs 22.2%;35.0%vs 29.2%, 24.2%vs 15.7%;P均>0.05)均有明显改善趋势。结论: ≥35岁不孕女性微量GnRH-a长方案临床结局有改善趋势, 可作为高龄不孕女性, 尤其是35~39岁不孕患者的有效促排卵方案之一。
引用
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页码:15 / 21
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