慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重糖皮质激素的治疗

被引:24
作者
张荣荣 [1 ]
徐晓玲 [2 ]
机构
[1] 安徽医科大学附属安徽省立医院呼吸内科
[2] 安徽省立医院呼吸内科
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病; 慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重; 糖皮质激素; 治疗;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R563.9 [其他];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
COPD是一种可预防和治疗的疾病,以气流受限为特征病情呈进行性发展,气流受限不完全可逆,具有较高的发病率和病死率。慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重(acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,AECOPD)作为COPD疾病病程中的一个事件,是COPD患者就诊及住院的主要原因,对患者及社会造成了庞大经济负担。糖皮质激素在AECOPD治疗中的地位已得到肯定,但仍存在许多争议的地方,如不同途径对于治疗效果的影响、激素使用中最佳剂量及使用时间的选择、不同类型激素治疗效果的差异等,仍需要进一步研究来指导合理使用糖皮质激素。
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