不接触冠状动脉旁路移植术在70岁以上病人的应用

被引:2
作者
尤文俊
肖明第
刘沙
机构
[1] 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院心外科
[2] 上海交通大学附属第一人民医院心外科 上海
[3] 上海
关键词
冠状动脉分流术; 体外循环; 手术后并发症; 老年人;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R654.2 [心脏];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
目的 探讨“不接触”冠状动脉旁路移植术在预防老年人术后并发症中的作用。 方法 12 6例年龄≥70岁冠心病患者,随机分为对照组和治疗组,各6 3例。对照组在体外循环下常规行冠状动脉旁路移植术,治疗组在非体外循环下行远端吻合,近端采用“不接触”技术吻合。术后就两组在脑卒中、呼吸衰竭、肾功能衰竭、出血、术后1个月内死亡率等各指标进行比较。 结果 术前两组病人一般资料差异无显著性。治疗组发生脑卒中、呼吸衰竭、肾功能衰竭者分别为1,4 ,3例,对照组分别为8,11,9例(P <0 .0 5 ) ;两组术后出血量差异无显著性;术后治疗组未发生并发症者5 5例,对照组35例(P <0 .0 5 ) ;术后1个月内治疗组死亡4人,对照组6人。 结论 70岁以上病人中应用“不接触”技术行冠状动脉旁路移植术可明显降低术后并发症发生率。
引用
收藏
页码:214 / 215
页数:2
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