江南造山带形成过程中若干新元古代地质事件

被引:80
作者
周金城
王孝磊
邱检生
机构
[1] 南京大学地球科学与工程学院,成矿作用国家重点实验室
关键词
U-Pb锆石定年; 高Mg玄武岩; 后造山基性岩; 砂岩; 江南造山带;
D O I
10.16108/j.issn1006-7493.2009.04.003
中图分类号
P542.2 [];
学科分类号
摘要
报道了江南造山带(中-)西段在"俯冲造山阶段"形成的科马提质玄武岩、石英角斑岩、流纹质凝灰岩及"后造山伸展阶段"形成的两类基性岩的特征,研究表明,科马提质玄武岩是形成于岛弧环境的高MgO玄武岩。高的Ni和Cr含量说明它们为来自弧下地幔的原始岩浆,较高的MgO显示这些高MgO玄武岩浆是在相对较干的条件下从地幔源区分离的。"后造山伸展阶段"形成的两种基性岩分别来自软流圈和岩石圈地幔,具有不同的地球化学特征。基底地层中砂岩的碎屑锆石及夹层中基性—酸性火山岩的锆石U-Pb定年表明,在扬子板块东南缘,新元古代岛弧岩浆活动的时间约为878~822Ma,岛弧地区陆源碎屑的沉积作用发生在872~835Ma期间,表明存在同时代的(coeval)"岛弧岩浆作用"和"沉积作用"。
引用
收藏
页码:453 / 459
页数:7
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