内质网应激相关机制及其在炎症性肠病中的作用

被引:3
作者
李凯
吴正祥
机构
[1] 安徽医科大学附属省立医院消化内科
关键词
肠内稳态; 炎症性肠病; 未折叠蛋白反应; 内质网应激;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R574 [肠疾病];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
肠内稳态在维持胃肠正常功能方面发挥重要作用。肠内环境改变时,肠内稳态失衡,影响肠上皮细胞(intestinal epithelial cells,IECs)内质网腔内蛋白质折叠。当IECs内错误折叠蛋白过多或未折叠蛋白反应(unfolded protein response,UPR)功能受损时,引起内质网应激(endoplasmic reticulum stress,ERS),导致肠黏膜受损,介导炎症性肠病(inflammatory bowel disease,IBD)发生。固有免疫应答、自噬过程与ERS相互影响,共同促进IBD发展。本文就ERS相关机制及其在IBD发生中的作用作一概述。
引用
收藏
页码:253 / 256
页数:4
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