阿尔茨海默病早期诊断与治疗

被引:35
作者
张洪
章军建
机构
[1] 武汉大学中南医院神经科
关键词
阿尔茨海默病; 生物标志物; 胆碱酯酶抑制剂;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R749.16 [];
学科分类号
摘要
脑影像、脑脊液的生物标志物和匹兹堡化合物B与氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描可在阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimers disease,AD)早期阶段和AD前轻度认知障碍阶段进行诊断。目前多奈哌齐、卡巴拉汀和加兰他敏被用于治疗AD,美金刚被用于治疗中度至重度AD,其对认知、日常生活能力、行为和整体临床评估有改善作用。维生素E可用于无血管危险因素的AD患者。疾病修饰免疫疗法仍处于研究阶段。
引用
收藏
页码:523 / 525
页数:3
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