儿童变应性鼻炎与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的关系

被引:11
作者
程涵蓉 [1 ]
李栋才 [2 ]
邱书奇 [2 ]
机构
[1] 深圳市人民医院儿科
[2] 深圳市龙岗中心医院耳鼻喉科
关键词
变应性鼻炎; 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征; 儿童;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R766 [咽科学、咽疾病]; R765.21 [鼻炎];
学科分类号
100213 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
摘要
变应性鼻炎(AR)是青少年易患的疾病之一,是儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)的高危因素。局部和全身的变态反应性炎症与OSAHS的发病密切相关。当有变应性鼻炎时,正常的气道解剖结构、免疫机制出现异常。AR与睡眠呼吸障碍、上呼吸道阻抗、脸部增长等有关,这些因素诱发或加重OSASH。正确规范治疗AR可预防OSAHS,或缓解已经存在的OSAHS的症状。
引用
收藏
页码:1394 / 1397
页数:4
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