欧美国家对临床护理专家评价的研究现状

被引:10
作者
沈世琴
朱京慈
李涛
机构
[1] 第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所
关键词
临床护理专家; 评价方法; 评价结果;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R471 [护理学基础科学];
学科分类号
摘要
临床护理专家(clinical nurse specialist, CNS)是指在某专科领域具有较高护理水平的人才,他们通过直接护理患者、教学、会诊、研究和变革等活动促进护理学的发展。本文作者通过对欧美国家CNS不同评价方法及其结果的分析,发现CNS的参与可以缩短患者平均住院日,减少并发症的发生,降低患者的住院费用,并增加患者对疾病的认知,自我护理、保健,工作应对及社会适应能力。其存在价值亦受到患者、医师、护士长及护士的一致肯定。然而,对CNS的评价,没有特定的指标及系统的评价方法,在未来的研究中,应不断使CNS的工作能力、效果和价值分析方法更加精炼、准确,并逐步形成系统的评价体系。
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 32
页数:2
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