人兽共患病疫情防控新观念

被引:7
作者
姚粲璨 [1 ]
Gregory Charles Gray [2 ]
陆家海 [1 ]
机构
[1] 中山大学公共卫生学院 热带病防治研究教育部重点实验室 广东省重大传染病预防和控制技术研究中心
[2] Department of Environmental and Global Health,College of Public Health and Health Professions,University of Florida
基金
广东省科技计划;
关键词
One Health; 人兽共患病; 公共卫生; 流行病学;
D O I
10.16505/j.2095-0136.2014.03.004
中图分类号
R184 [防疫措施和管理];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
<正>人兽共患病(zoonoses)是指在脊椎动物与人类之间自然传播的疾病或感染症,由人类和脊椎动物的共同或相似病原体引起,在流行病学上有密切相关。很多人兽共患病既是畜禽的严重疾病,也是人类的烈性传染病。随着政治经济的发展,文化的融合,人类、动物和环境联系越来越紧密,人兽共患传染病问题已比以往更复杂、更棘手。到2020年,肉类蛋白质需求将增加50%[1]。对动物产品日益提高的需求(与减少贫穷有关)以及生态系统
引用
收藏
页码:166 / 170
页数:5
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