大气微量气体人为扰动的气候效应

被引:1
作者
王维强
机构
[1] 美国大气和环境研究公司
关键词
温室效应; 敏感度; 光学厚度; 大气保温效应; 地表温度; 地面温度; 大气微量气体; 大气痕量气体; 气候效应; 地球表面; 地表; 人为扰动;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
<正> 众所周知,微量气体的存在能影响大气的热力结构。微量气体的主要作用是调节太阳辐射和热发射。太阳辐射的主要气体吸收介质是对流层的水汽(H2O)和平流层的臭氧(O3)。水汽吸收主要是在近红外谱区,而O3的有效区是在紫外和可见光区(图1)。
引用
收藏
页码:210 / 222
页数:13
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