经颅磁刺激在阿尔茨海默病和轻度认知障碍中的临床研究和应用进展

被引:14
作者
阎澍妤 [1 ]
宋为群 [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] 首都医科大学宣武医院康复医学科
[2] 教育部神经变性病重点实验室
[3] 认知功能障碍临床研究与康复基地
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
认知障碍; MCI; AD; TMS; 患者; 阿尔茨海默病; 运动皮质; 磁刺激; 经颅;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R749.16 [];
学科分类号
100203 ;
摘要
<正>阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer's disease,AD)是老年痴呆最常见的类型,约占痴呆病因的50%—60%[1]。AD发病前存在持续很长时间的临床前期,被称为轻度认知障碍(mild cognitive impairment,MCI),是介于正常衰老和轻度痴呆间的过渡状态[2]。欧洲最新队列研究表明,MCI在65岁以上的老年人中每年发病率为95‰[2]。在美国,MCI每年发病率1%—6%,患病率为3%—22%[3]。MCI有30%为遗忘型,每年以10%—
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 72
页数:4
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