颈动脉粥样硬化斑块磁共振影像研究的进展

被引：4

作者：

徐夏荫 ^{[1
]}

李建军 ^{[2
]}

赵效新 ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] 菏泽市立医院影像科

[2] 济宁医学院临床学院

来源：

中华诊断学电子杂志 | 2017年 / 5卷 / 04期

关键词：

颈动脉; 动脉粥样硬化; 斑块; 磁共振成像;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R445.2 [核磁共振成像]; R743.3 [急性脑血管疾病（中风）];

学科分类号：

100204 [神经病学]; 100231 [临床病理学];

摘要：

临床上常以颈动脉狭窄程度作为缺血性脑卒中风险和干预的标准,并已建立了指南。研究发现,有些患者颈动脉粥样硬化的斑块致动脉狭窄并不重,但由于斑块易损不稳定,造成脑梗死的发生率较高,达50%以上,因此易损斑块风险诊断及评估具有重大的临床意义。磁共振检查(MRI)是颈动脉斑块最有效的影像学检查,不同的MRI序列对显示斑块的形态、成分及确定易损程度各有优势。笔者就颈动脉斑块MRI检查推荐的使用序列、易损斑块MRI影像学特点、MRI斑块成像技术的临床应用价值作一综述。

引用

页码：240 / 242

页数：3

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