TPP背景下基因药品专利池之构建、管理与运行

被引:14
作者
刘鑫
机构
[1] 中南财经政法大学知识产权研究中心
关键词
TPP; 专利池; 基因药品;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
D923.42 [专利法];
学科分类号
030105 ;
摘要
伴随着"药厂友好型"之TPP协定的达成和基因制药产业的飞速发展,药品专利与公共健康的矛盾日益突出,基因药品专利池作为化解这一矛盾的有效措施应运而生。日益严重的专利丛林现象与反公有地悲剧是基因药品专利池产生的动因,TPP影响下不断加剧的技术垄断风险与抑制创新危机则是基因药品专利池构建的困境;因而,有必要从区分专利类型与设立技术标准和遴选必要专利与明确价值取向两个步骤来实现基因药品专利池的高效管理,并采用多元化的许可机制来确保基因药品专利池的良好运行。
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 42
页数:9
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
Ex Ante Agreements in Standard Setting and Patent‐Pool Formation *.[J].Gastón Llanes;Joaquín Poblete.Journal of Economics & Management Strategy.2014, 1
[2]   Patent pools and innovation in substitute technologies-evidence from the 19th-century sewing machine industry [J].
Lampe, Ryan ;
Moser, Petra .
RAND JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 2013, 44 (04) :757-778
[3]   THE DISINTEGRATION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY? A CLASSICAL LIBERAL RESPONSE TO A PREMATURE OBITUARY [J].
Epstein, Richard A. .
STANFORD LAW REVIEW, 2010, 62 (02) :455-521
[4]   Delivering drugs to the poor: Will the TRIPS amendment help? [J].
Dutfield, Graham .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF LAW & MEDICINE, 2008, 34 (2-3) :107-124
[5]   Promoting access to intellectual property: patent pools, copyright collectives, and clearinghouses [J].
Aoki, Reiko ;
Schiff, Aaron .
R & D MANAGEMENT, 2008, 38 (02) :189-204
[6]  
The design of patent pools: the determinants of licensing rules.[J].JoshLerner;MarcinStrojwas;JeanTirole.The RAND Journal of Economics.2008, 3
[7]   The tragedy of the anticommons: Property in the transition from Marx to markets [J].
Heller, MA .
HARVARD LAW REVIEW, 1998, 111 (03) :621-688
[8]  
专利池管理与诉讼.[M].詹映; 著.知识产权出版社.2013,
[9]  
专利法律与理论.[M].竹中俊子; 主编.知识产权出版社.2013,
[10]  
论专利公开.[M].梁治文; 著.知识产权出版社.2012,