保护胰岛功能及促进胰岛再生的临床治疗进展

被引:6
作者
唐伟
段宇
刘超
机构
[1] 南京医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科
关键词
2型糖尿病; β细胞功能; 胰岛再生; 肠促胰岛素; 二肽酶-Ⅳ抑制剂;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R587.1 [糖尿病];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
胰岛功能受损是1型糖尿病的始动因素,也是2型糖尿病发病的中心环节。随着病程的进展,多种机制参与导致β细胞的功能进行性下降。如能够在早期及时发现β细胞的功能减退,并通过给予胰岛素强化治疗、钾通道开放剂、噻唑烷二酮类、血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂/血管紧张素受体Ⅰ拮抗剂、肠促胰岛素及类似物、二肽酶-Ⅳ抑制剂等药物及时有效地治疗以保护胰岛β细胞功能、促进胰岛再生,对糖尿病的防治具有重要意义。
引用
收藏
页码:643 / 647+651 +651
页数:6
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