砷的毒理及其对人体健康的影响

被引:62
作者
朱参胜 [1 ]
梁晓聪 [2 ]
机构
[1] 陕西省地方病防治研究所中心实验室
[2] 陕西省疾病预防控制中心理化实验室
关键词
砷; 健康; 毒理学;
D O I
10.16241/j.cnki.1001-5914.2009.06.031
中图分类号
R114 [卫生毒理];
学科分类号
100235 [预防医学];
摘要
环境砷含量受自然条件、微生物和人类活动的影响。环境砷通过食物链迅速蓄积,进入人体内通过甲基化解毒。饮水砷污染除引起人类急、慢性中毒外,也可增加人体对多种疾病的易感性。该文就砷的来源、人类活动对砷的影响、微生物对砷的作用、砷的生物累积和代谢、砷的毒理学作用、饮水中的砷以及砷与人类疾病等方面的研究进展情况进行了综述。
引用
收藏
页码:561 / 563
页数:3
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