毛果苔草种群地上生物量与株长或鞘高分形特征

被引:26
作者
何池全
赵魁义
机构
[1] 上海大学环境科学与工程系
[2] 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 上海
[3] 长春
关键词
Wetland; Carex lasiocarpa population; Aboveground biomass; Plant height; Sheath height; Fractal dimension;
D O I
10.13287/j.1001-9332.2003.0144
中图分类号
Q948.1 [植物生态学];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
By using the principles and methods of fractal geometry theory, the relationship between aboveground biomass and plant length or sheath height of Carex lasiocarpa population was studied. The results showed that there was a good static fractal relationship between them, and the resulted fractal dimension was an efficient description of the accumulation of aboveground biomass in each organ. The dynamic fractal relationship showed that during the whole growing season, the increase of aboveground biomass had a self-similarity, being a fractal growth process, and the pattern of its increase was the fractal dimension D. Based on these results, a fractal growth model of Carex lasiocarpa population was established, which regarded the bigger grass as the result of the amplification of seedling growth.
引用
收藏
页码:640 / 642
页数:3
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