药物经济学:概念、方法和应用

被引:22
作者
孔晓东
机构
[1] 美国依里诺大学芝加哥分校药学院
关键词
药物经济学; 费用; 经济效果;
D O I
10.13220/j.cnki.jipr.1994.01.003
中图分类号
F407.7 [化学工业];
学科分类号
020205 ; 0202 ;
摘要
药物经济学主要是比较不同药物治疗方案、成药物治疗与其它医疗方案之间的经济效果。进行分析时的关键步骤包括:详细、具体地阐明研究目的,明确要比较的不同方案,并求得每一项的费用及结果。由于数据的来源对计算结果有时会影响很大,所以一般都要进行敏感度分析。随着医药科学技术的发展,新药物和新医疗技术不断出现,这些使在增强了人们攻克疾病能力的同时,也使医疗费用大大地提高。药物经济学研究会有助于我们选择治疗效果好、经济效益高的药物或其它治疗手段。
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 18
页数:6
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