排粪造影的临床应用

被引:67
作者
卢任华 [1 ]
刘崎 [1 ]
章韵 [1 ]
孔庆德 [1 ]
汪志杰 [1 ]
机构
[1] 第二军医大学长海医院放射科
关键词
直肠; 灌肠法; 造影术;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R81 [放射医学];
学科分类号
1001 ; 100105 ; 100207 ; 100602 ;
摘要
本文介绍了排粪造影方法,报告545例(570次)造影结果。其中对照组84例,9.52%(8例)有异常。排粪障碍组461例,6.51%(30例)未见异常。报告了中国人的肛直角和肛上距的正常值(肛直角:静坐97.18±12.39°,力排116.8±15.22°;肛上距力排≤30mm,对经产妇≤35mm为相对正常值)以及各种异常出现率。并提出直肠前突分三度(Ⅰ度6~15mm、Ⅱ度16~30mm 和Ⅲ度≥31mm)和盆底痉挛与直肠前突同时存在的"鹅征"(59例,其出现率为100%)。
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