糖基化蛋白和氧自由基在糖尿病和糖尿病并发症中的作用

被引:46
作者
宋伟伟
机构
[1] 上海第二医科大学附属瑞金医院内分泌科
关键词
糖基化; 糖尿病病人; 维生素; 胰岛素; 多肽; 糖尿病并发症; 代谢病; 氧自由基;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
<正>糖尿病是一组病因和发病机制尚未完全阐明的内分泌-代谢疾病,而以高血糖为其共同主要标志。因胰岛素分泌绝对或相对不足以及靶细胞对胰岛素敏感性降低,引起糖、蛋白质、脂肪和继发性的水、电解质代谢紊乱。 糖尿病并发症是常见的,其发病机制及其与糠尿病代谢紊乱之间的关系也尚未确切阐明。近年来在研究人们高血糖的基础上进一步阐明了非酶糖化的发展和醛糖还原酶葡萄糖毒性的理论。本文将主要涉及糖基化蛋白和氧自由基在糖尿病和糖尿病并发症中的作用。
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 43
页数:3
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] Glycation and inactivation of human Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase. Arai K,et al. Journal of Biological Chemistry . 1987
  • [2] Hyperglycemia, polyol metabolism and complications of diabetes mellitus. Gabbay KH. Am Rev Med . 1975
  • [3] Metabolic control may influence the in-creased superoxide generation in diabetic serum. Ceriello A,et al. Diabetic Medicine . 1991
  • [4] Diabetes[P]. 英国专利:GB201117172D0,2011-11-16
  • [5] identification of N~e-carboxymethyllysine as a degradation product of fructoselysine in glycated protein. Ahmed MU,et al. Journal of Biological Chemistry . 1986
  • [6] Free radical generation by early glycation products: a mechanism for accelerated atherogenesis in diabetes. Mullarkey CJ,et al. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications . 1990
  • [7] Diabetes[P]. 英国专利:GB201117172D0,2011-11-16
  • [8] Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine. Halliwell B,Gutteridge JMC. . 1984
  • [9] Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase, Mn superoxide dismutase, catalase and glytathione peroxidase in pancreatic islets and other tissues in the mouse. Grankvist K,et al. Biochemistry . 1981
  • [10] Non-enzymatic glycosylation, sulfhydryl oxidation and aggregation of lens protein in ex-perimental sugar cataracts. Monnier VM,et al. The Journal of Experimental Medicine . 1979