通过气味活性成分评价干红葡萄酒的香气质量

被引：11

作者：

韦旭阳 ^{[1
]}

陶永胜 ^{[1
,2
]}

田湉 ^{[1
]}

文彦 ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] 西北农林科技大学葡萄酒学院

[2] 陕西省葡萄与葡萄酒工程技术研究中心

来源：

中国食品学报 | 2012年 / 10期

关键词：

干红葡萄酒; 梅尔诺; 气味活性值; 香气分析;

D O I：

10.16429/j.1009-7848.2012.10.033

中图分类号：

TS262.6 [葡萄酒、香槟酒];

学科分类号：

082203 ; 083203 ;

摘要：

采集我国4个产区年轻的梅尔诺干红葡萄酒样品,做香气成分分析和感官分析。分析结果表明,所测样品挥发性成分中有31种具有活性,其中11种是4个产区酒的共有气味活性成分。根据气味活性成分,4个产区葡萄酒的共有香气特征是:一些热带和温带水果香气(如香蕉、菠萝、青苹果、梨和草莓),夹杂源于苹果酸-乳酸发酵的乳酸风味以及果脯、玫瑰等花香;昌黎酒果香更浓,乳香和坚果风味等更为明显;贺兰山东麓酒具有较弱的杂醇和一些柠檬气息;沙城酒杂醇香较弱,有青草味,悬钩子的果香和紫罗兰的花香;玛纳斯酒有不愉快的脂肪酸味和化学味。供试酒样感官分析结果证实了所测活性香气成分的预测结果。

引用

页码：188 / 196

页数：9

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