绝经妇女激素替代治疗的新进展

被引:17
作者
张以文
机构
[1] 北京协和医院
关键词
HRT; 乳腺癌; 冠心病; 乳腺肿瘤; 冠状动脉病; 激素替代; 绝经妇女;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R458.7 [];
学科分类号
摘要
<正>1963年Robert Wilson首先采用补充雌激素治疗与绝经有关的症状.预防雌激素缺乏所引起的退化性疾病,被称为“雌激素替代治疗”(ERT).由于多数情况下需加用孕激素,也统称为“激素替代治疗”(HRT).30余年来,随着妇女平均寿命的延长,围绝经期及绝经后妇女人口比重的增加,提高这一年龄段妇女的生活质量已受到了全球范围的广泛关注.关于绝经妇女HRT的基础、临床及流行病学的研究成果大量涌现,更新了人们对这一疗法的认识.现就近年来HRT的新进展进行介绍.
引用
收藏
页码:54 / 56
页数:3
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