变应性鼻炎的治疗对策和展望

被引:6
作者
朱鲁平
程雷
机构
[1] 南京医科大学第一附属医院江苏省人民医院耳鼻咽喉科
关键词
变应性; AR; 发病机制; 鼻内; 白三烯; 受体拮抗剂; 变应原; 变态反应原; 减充血剂; 第二代抗组胺药; 鼻部症状; 治疗对策;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R765.21 [鼻炎];
学科分类号
摘要
<正>变应性鼻炎(allergic rhinitis,AR)是特应性个体接触变应原后主要由IgE介导的鼻黏膜慢性炎症反应性疾病,表现为鼻痒、喷嚏、流涕和鼻塞等症状。近几十年来,AR在世界范围内患病率呈增高趋势,对患者的生活质量、工作和学习造成负面影响。另外,AR还是支气管哮喘的发病危险因素。本文结合AR的发病机制,对目前的治疗策略和措施进
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 304
页数:4
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