癌症焦虑量表在乳腺癌患者术后复发恐惧检测中的应用

被引:15
作者
焦玮
曹湘博
聂刚
吕志栋
张军伟
机构
[1] 青岛大学附属医院综合治疗室
[2] 青岛大学附属医院图书馆
[3] 青岛大学附属医院乳腺病诊疗中心
关键词
乳腺肿瘤; 癌症焦虑量表; 癌症复发恐惧;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R473.73 [肿瘤科护理学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
目的了解癌症焦虑量表(CWS)评分与乳腺癌患者疾病指标的相关性,判断患者的肿瘤复发恐惧程度及分布特征。方法随机选取青岛大学附属医院乳腺病诊疗中心接受诊治的乳腺癌术后未复发患者85例,采用CWS,以书信或电子邮件的形式进行调查。结果共发放问卷114份,其中85例完成CWS量表的填写,有效回收率74.6%。85例患者CWS得分8~22分,平均得分为(11.84±4.06)分;接受保乳手术与接受局部治疗+全身性治疗患者焦虑程度高于改良手术和只接受局部治疗患者,组间比较差异有统计学意义(x2值分别为9.071,16.406;P<0.05)。结论CWS量表可作为我国乳腺癌患者的肿瘤复发恐惧心理检测工具。对于CWS评分较高的患者,建议临床医疗及护理人员提供适合的心理干预和支持治疗以降低其肿瘤复发恐惧。
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