烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚类物质的环境雌激素效应

被引：45

作者：

王宏

沈英娃

机构：

[1] 中国环境科学研究院!北京

[2] 不详

来源：

中国环境科学 | 1999年 / 05期

关键词：

环境雌激素; 烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚（APEs）; 烷基酚（APs）; 雌激素效应;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

X132 [环境分析化学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

随着环境污染的加剧，环境污染物的雌激素效应成为当前科学研究的一个热点，烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚（APEs）类物质即为具有雌激素效应的环境污染物之一、APEs为一类非离子表面活性剂在工业生产和家庭洗涤中应用广泛，APEs类物质进入环境后可以降解为一些中间代谢物，这些中间代谢物具有环境持久性，很难在环境中进一步降解．研究人员通过3种活体外生物评估法研究发现APEs的中间代谢物具有雌激素活性，可以诱导水体中雄性鱼类等生物的雌性化，同时对哺乳动物和人类健康也具有潜在危害，因此进行更加深入研究，确定APEs类物质对人体的危害，限制APEs的使用已成为当务之急

引用

页码：427 / 431

页数：5

共 23 条

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