216例慢性非特异性腰痛患者的康复疗效观察

被引：73

作者：

郭险峰

张大成

陶莉

机构：

[1] 北京积水潭医院物理康复科

来源：

中国康复理论与实践 | 2010年 / 06期

关键词：

慢性腰痛; 运动训练; 悬吊运动训练;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R685 [肌肉疾病及损伤]; R493 [医学康复（康复疗法）];

学科分类号：

100220 [骨科学]; 100232 [康复医学];

摘要：

目的观察不同治疗手段对慢性非特异性腰痛的临床疗效。方法对246例慢性非特异性腰痛患者随机分成对照组(n=82)、家庭指导组(n=82)和强化治疗组(n=82)进行治疗,使用数字类比疼痛评分法、改良Oswestry腰痛调查表,分别在治疗开始前、治疗后1个月、3个月和6个月进行评估。结果家庭指导组和强化治疗组均能减轻腰痛,且强化治疗组疗效更好。结论以主动运动训练为核心的现代康复治疗技术可有效改善慢性非特异性腰痛患者的症状。

引用

页码：556 / 559

页数：4

共 7 条

[1]

A Review of 1985 Volvo Award Winner in Clinical Science: Objective Assessment of Spine Function Following Industrial Injury: A Prospective Study With Comparison Group and 1-Year Follow-up[J] James Rainville;Richard S. Kim;Jeffrey N. Katz Spine 2007,

[2]

Chronic low back pain: Patients' experiences; opinions and expectations for clinical management[J] Sarah Dianne Liddle;G. David Baxter;Jacqueline H. Gracey Disability & Rehabilitation 2007,

[3]

Client‐Centered Therapy vs Exercise Therapy for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial in Brazil[J] Luciana A. C. Machado;Daniel C. Azevedo;Maria B. Capanema;Tuffi N. Neto;Daniella M. Cerceau Pain Medicine 2007,

[4]

Kraftzuwachs nach aktiver Therapie bei Patienten mit chronischen Rückenschmerzen (LBP)[J] A. F. Mannion;J. Dvorak;S. Taimela;M. Müntener Der Schmerz 2001,

[5]

Active Therapy for Chronic Low Back Pain: Part 2. Effects on Paraspinal Muscle Cross-Sectional Area; Fiber Type Size; and Distribution[J] Spine 2001,

[6]

At What Age Does Low Back Pain Become a Common Problem?: A Study of 29;424 Individuals Aged 12-41 Years[J] Charlotte Leboeuf-Yde;Kirsten Ohm Kyvik Spine 1998,

[7]

The Prevalence of Low Back Pain Among Children and Adolescents: A Nationwide; Cohort-Based Questionnaire Survey in Finland[J] Simo Taimela;Urho M. Kujala;Jouko J. Salminen;Tero Viljanen Spine 1997,

← 1 →