流化床压力波动混沌性质探讨

被引:21
作者
赵贵兵
陈纪忠
阳永荣
机构
[1] 浙江大学化学工程与生物工程学系,浙江大学化学工程与生物工程学系,浙江大学化学工程与生物工程学系浙江杭州,浙江杭州,浙江杭州
关键词
压力脉动; 互信息; 阵发性混沌; 层流区; Ⅰ型阵发机制;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O415.5 [混沌理论];
学科分类号
070201 [理论物理];
摘要
Intermittency means the occurrence of a signal that alternates randomly between long regular phases and relatively short irregular bursts.In this paper,we simplify the mathematical analysis of pressure signal by idealizing it as a train of signals of zero duration and of size unity in a bubbling fluidized bed,0.30?m in diameter and 3.8?m in height.Therefore,the simplified signals are zero corresponding to the laminar signals and unity corresponding to irregular bursts.Statistics show that mean laminar length decays with excess gas flow above u mf ,obeying a power law < l > ∝(u-u mf ) -0.55 .Similar results were obtained by Daw et al (1995) .These results suggest that laminar motion is disturbal more frequently and chaotic burst occurs more frequently as gas velocity increases,and chaotic nature of Type-Ⅰ intermittency of fluidizing systems is confirmed further.The chaotic irregular bursts can be considered as the result of intermittent gas bubbles in fluidized beds.
引用
收藏
页码:655 / 659
页数:5
相关论文
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化工学报, 2000, (04) :468-474
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INTERMITTENT TRANSITION TO TURBULENCE IN DISSIPATIVE DYNAMICAL-SYSTEMS [J].
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MANNEVILLE, P .
COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 1980, 74 (02) :189-197