球囊霉素及其作用研究进展

被引：36

作者：

田慧

刘晓蕾

盖京苹

张俊伶

李晓林

机构：

[1] 中国农业大学资源与环境学院环境科学与工程系

来源：

土壤通报 | 2009年 / 40卷 / 05期

关键词：

丛枝菌根真菌; 球囊霉素; 球囊霉素相关土壤蛋白;

D O I：

10.19336/j.cnki.trtb.2009.05.051

中图分类号：

S154.2 [土壤生物化学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

球囊霉素(Glomalin,最新命名为球囊霉素相关土壤蛋白Glomalin related soil protein)是由丛枝菌根真菌(Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi,AMF)产生的一类含金属离子的糖蛋白。由于真菌分泌此类蛋白的特异性及其理化性质的特殊性,自1996年被发现以来,其在土壤结构及土壤碳素储存和循环中的作用引起了人们的广泛关注,尤其是在贫瘠的土壤上,球囊霉素在土壤有机质组成中起着非常重要的作用。随着研究的深入,人们对球囊霉素的组成、结构和功能等不断取得新的认识。本文总结了球囊霉素的分类、测定以及功能等方面的研究进展,并对其研究前景进行了展望。

引用

页码：1215 / 1220

页数：6

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