溶磷细菌Enterobacteria sp EnHy-401对盐渍土壤中小麦生长的影响(英文)

被引:6
作者
易艳梅 [1 ]
黄为一 [2 ]
张春霞 [1 ]
机构
[1] 长沙环境保护职业技术学院
[2] 南京农业大学生命科学学院
关键词
溶磷细菌Enterobacteria sp.EnHy-401; 盐渍土壤; 小麦;
D O I
10.16175/j.cnki.1009-4229.2010.06.017
中图分类号
S144.9 [其他]; S512.1 [小麦];
学科分类号
摘要
盆栽试验结果表明,溶磷菌Enterobacteria sp.EnHy-401能较好地在盐渍土壤中定植,并对小麦的生长和矿质营养的吸收有促进作用。与对照相比,生长在经接菌处理盐渍土中的小麦,其地上部分和根系的干重增加了28.1%和14.6%,植株中对磷、钙、钾和镁的吸收率分别提高了34.4%、36.3%、31.5%、6.3%。该菌株所表现出来的对盐渍土壤中磷素有效性的提高、对小麦吸收K+、Ca2+、Mg2+、P等矿质营养的促进作用以及小麦生长与矿质营养元素吸收之间高度的相关性表明,溶磷菌株Enterobacteria sp.EnHy-401对盐胁迫下小麦生长的促进效应主要是通过改善盐渍土中部分矿质营养的供应,增强植株对P、Ca,Mg、K等营养元素的选择性吸收而实现,该效应受到土壤盐分和营养基质的影响。
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 146
页数:6
相关论文
共 15 条
  • [1] 几种肥料根际施用对盐胁迫下苹果矿质营养平衡的影响
    夏阳
    梁慧敏
    束怀瑞
    王太明
    刘德玺
    柴传华
    [J]. 园艺学报, 2005, (01) : 6 - 10
  • [2] 石灰性土壤无机磷分级体系的研究
    蒋柏藩
    顾益初
    不详
    [J]. 中国农业科学 , 1989, (03) : 58 - 66
  • [3] 土壤农业化学分析方法[M]. 中国农业科技出版社 , 鲁如坤主编, 2000
  • [4] Restoration of saline land by halophytes for Indian soils
    Ravindran, K. C.
    Venkatesan, K.
    Balakrishnan, V.
    Chellappan, K. P.
    Balasubramanian, T.
    [J]. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY, 2007, 39 (10) : 2661 - 2664
  • [5] Use of organic amendment as a strategy for saline soil remediation: Influence on the physical, chemical and biological properties of soil[J] . M. Tejada,C. Garcia,J.L. Gonzalez,M.T. Hernandez.Soil Biology and Biochemistry . 2006 (6)
  • [6] Mycorrhizal inoculant alleviates salt stress in Sesbania aegyptiaca and Sesbania grandiflora under field conditions: evidence for reduced sodium and improved magnesium uptake[J] . Bhoopander Giri,K. G. Mukerji.Mycorrhiza . 2004 (5)
  • [7] Soil enzymatic activity and growth of rice and barley as influenced by organic manure in an anthropogenic soil[J] . Yongchao Liang,Yanfang Yang,Chaoguang Yang,Qirong Shen,Jianmin Zhou,Linzhang Yang.Geoderma . 2003 (1)
  • [8] Effects of salt stress on growth, inorganic ions and proline accumulation in relation to osmotic adjustment in five sugar beet cultivars[J] . Cherki Ghoulam,Ahmed Foursy,Khalid Fares.Environmental and Experimental Botany . 2002 (1)
  • [9] Use of saline–sodic waters through phytoremediation of calcareous saline–sodic soils[J] . M Qadir,A Ghafoor,G Murtaza.Agricultural Water Management . 2001 (3)
  • [10] Salinity–mineral nutrient relations in horticultural crops[J] . S.R Grattan,C.M Grieve.Scientia Horticulturae . 1999 (1)