我国健康人和外科住院患者的静息能量消耗

被引：8

作者：

黄德骧

吴国豪

欧军海

机构：

[1] 上海医科大学中山医院外科

[2] 宁波市第三医院外科

来源：

中国临床营养杂志 | 1994年 / 01期

关键词：

能量消耗; 间接测热法; 基础能量消耗;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R459.3 [饮食疗法、临床营养学];

学科分类号：

100215 ;

摘要：

用开放式间接测热法测定国人静息能量消耗(REE),结果显示:30例健康成人为1227±103kcal/d,比Harris-Benedict公式估算的基础能量消耗(BEE)低9.6％(P<0.05);519例外科门诊住院患者为1187±126kcal/d,比BEE低10.8％(P<0.001);340例择期手术后无并发症患者为1326±133kcal/d,比术前值高10.94％(P<0.001),但与BEE相近(P>0.05);24例外科危重病患者为1641±189kcal/d,明显高于BEE和非应激外科患者的REE(P<0.05和0.01)。作者分析REE和BEE之间差异的可能原因,对Harris-Benedict公式的临床应用作初步评价。

引用

页码：5 / 8

页数：4

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