神经源性肺水肿研究现状

被引：52

作者：

董广宇

郭伟

机构：

[1] 暨南大学医学院第二附属医院神经外科

来源：

国外医学神经病学神经外科学分册. | 2004年 / 02期

关键词：

神经源性肺水肿; 发病机理; 诊断; 治疗;

D O I：

10.16636/j.cnki.jinn.2004.02.021

中图分类号：

R741 [神经病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

神经源性肺水肿(NPE)是中枢神经系统(CNS)损伤后可能发生的一种严重肺部并发症,目前多数学者认为是CNS损伤后多种因素通过引起肺循环血流动力学和通透性变化所致;NPE发病初期因缺乏特异性临床表现和体征,诊断困难,晚期虽易明确诊断,但救治成功率很低,应以预防为主;NPE不同于一般的肺水肿,在治疗上应同时兼顾CNS损伤的治疗,利多卡因对NPE可能具有一定的预防和治疗作用。

引用

页码：170 / 172

页数：3

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