介孔Co-MCM-41分子筛吸附脱除FCC柴油中的碱性氮化物

被引:3
作者
洪新
李云赫
高畅
赵永华
唐克
机构
[1] 辽宁工业大学化学与环境工程学院
关键词
Co-MCM-41; 分子筛; 催化裂化柴油; 碱性氮化物; 吸附脱氮;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TE626.24 []; TQ424 [吸附剂];
学科分类号
082903 [林产化学加工工程];
摘要
研究了不同Co掺杂量介孔Co-MCM-41分子筛吸附脱除FCC柴油中的碱性氮化物。静态吸附实验结果表明,各Co-MCM-41分子筛的吸附脱碱氮能力均优于MCM-41,其中Co-MCM-41(0.06)的吸附容量最大为9.11mg/g,优于MCM-41的7.36mg/g。但当掺杂Co/Si比大于0.06时,过多的Co会以Co3O4形式高度分散在分子筛孔道中,堵塞了吸附活性位,使其吸附脱除FCC柴油中碱性氮化物的能力反而有所下降。Co-MCM-41(0.06)静态实验时FCC柴油的GC-NCD结果表明,脱除了82.21%苯胺类碱性氮化物,44.68%的弱碱性吲哚类氮化物及24.43%的非碱性的咔唑类氮化物,说明Co-MCM-41(0.06)对碱性氮化物具有较好的选择性。动态实验结果表明,每克Co-MCM-41(0.06)可将15.2mL的FCC柴油的碱氮从235.95μg/g脱除到10μg/g以下,吸附容量为3.09mg/g,动态实验时MCM-41吸附脱碱氮能力几乎完全消失了。采用焙烧或乙醇溶剂洗涤再生处理模拟柴油的Co-MCM-41(0.06)几乎完全恢复了吸附脱氮能力,但处理FCC柴油试样的再生效果较差。
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 21
页数:6
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