真菌漆酶性质、分子生物学及其应用研究进展

被引：105

作者：

司静 ^{[1
]}

李伟 ^{[2
]}

崔宝凯 ^{[1
]}

戴玉成 ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] 北京林业大学微生物研究所

[2] 中国科学院微生物研究所

来源：

生物技术通报 | 2011年 / 02期

关键词：

漆酶; 生物学特性; 分子生物学; 应用;

D O I：

10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2011.02.018

中图分类号：

Q814 [酶工程];

学科分类号：

082203 ;

摘要：

漆酶是一种含铜的多酚氧化酶。目前发现多种生物能够产生漆酶,包括植物、真菌、昆虫和细菌等,其中,以真菌中的白腐真菌研究最多。由于漆酶在生物漂白、农作物秸秆利用以及环境污染处理等方面具有广阔的应用前景,漆酶研究受到越来越多的关注。同时,随着分子生物学技术的发展,漆酶研究已经深入到基因水平,多种漆酶基因已经成功获得克隆,一些漆酶基因也实现了异源表达。现针对真菌漆酶的生物学性质、分子生物学及其应用的研究进展进行了概括总结,并对其前景进行了展望。

引用

页码：48 / 55

页数：8

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