抑郁症患者血清细胞因子水平及相关因素分析

被引:38
作者
刘传新 [1 ]
韩莉莉 [2 ]
杨真真 [1 ]
袁前 [3 ]
机构
[1] 济宁, 济宁医学院精神卫生学院
[2] 济南市卫生科技交流服务中心
[3] 都江堰市第三人民医院
关键词
抑郁症; 免疫激活; 细胞因子;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R749.4 [情感性精神病];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
目的探讨抑郁症患者血清细胞因子水平及与性别、年龄、抑郁焦虑严重程度之间的相关性。方法抑郁症组和对照者在入组后由经过培训的同一研究者完成入组对象的一般资料及HAMA、HAMD评分的采集及评定;采用ELSIA检测其血清白介素-1β(Interleukin-1β, IL-1β)、白介素-6(Interleukin-6, IL-6)及肿瘤坏死因子-α(Tumor necrosis factor-a, TNF-α)水平。结果①抑郁症组血清IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α水平[分别为(5.45±3.60)pg/ml、(5.09±3.74)pg/ml、(5.77±3.94)pg/ml]明显高于对照组[分别为(2.63±1.92) pg/ml、(3.83±2.71) pg/ml、(4.05±3.25)pg/ml], 均差异具有统计学意义(均P<0.05);②男、女患者血清IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α水平差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05);③青、中年患者血清IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α水平差异无统计学意义(均P >0.05);④重度抑郁症患者血清IL-6水平[(6.24±4.68)pg/ml]明显高于轻中度患者[(3.95±1.97)pg/ml], 差异有统计学意义(t=2.467,P<0.05); ⑤伴焦虑症状抑郁症患者血清IL-6水平[(5.80±4.37)pg/ml]高于不伴焦虑症状抑郁症患者[(3.87±1.80)pg/ml], 差异有统计学意义(t=2.397, P<0.05)。结论①抑郁症患者普遍存在免疫功能激活、血清炎性细胞因子浓度升高的现象;②性别、年龄因素对抑郁症患者细胞因子的影响不显著;③IL-6水平可能是反映抑郁症患者抑郁、焦虑程度的生物学指标。
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