睡眠紊乱与糖尿病关系的研究进展

被引：14

作者：

冯红

徐勇

机构：

[1] 泸州医学院附属医院内分泌科

来源：

国际内分泌代谢杂志 | 2012年 / 04期

关键词：

睡眠紊乱; 糖尿病; 肥胖; 胰岛素抵抗;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R587.1 [糖尿病];

学科分类号：

100201 [内科学];

摘要：

长期睡眠紊乱可改变机体神经-内分泌功能,使血中升血糖激素、细胞因子水平升高,引起胰岛素抵抗、肥胖等病理生理改变,导致糖尿病的患病风险明显升高。同时,糖尿病引起的中枢神经系统与神经递质异常,急、慢性并发症的发生、发展,及其所带来的心理负担等,都极易影响患者的睡眠模式和质量,引起睡眠紊乱。糖尿病与睡眠紊乱关系密切,改善睡眠质量可明显提高胰岛素敏感性,改善血糖控制,起到辅助治疗糖尿病的作用。

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