框架效应及其认知机制的研究进展

被引:18
作者
段锦云 [1 ]
曹忠良 [2 ]
娄玮瑜 [2 ]
机构
[1] 苏州大学心理学系
[2] 浙江大学心理与行为科学系
关键词
框架效应; 亚洲疾病问题; 展望理论; 模糊痕迹理论;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
框架效应违背了不变性原则,是描述性决策理论违背规范性理论的经典异像。以亚洲疾病问题为代表的经典框架效应又称作风险选择框架效应,此外还包括特征框架效应等不同类别。框架效应受损益值类型和大小等社会线索影响。除展望理论可以解释其认知机制外,模糊痕迹理论和概率心理模型等也对此加以解释。框架效应的脑机制在大脑右半球和杏仁核等区域。文章最后对全文做了总结及展望。
引用
收藏
页码:378 / 384
页数:7
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