德国绿色基础设施规划的背景、架构与实践

被引:17
作者
胡庭浩 [1 ]
常江 [2 ]
拉尔夫乌韦思博 [3 ]
机构
[1] 江苏师范大学地理测绘与城乡规划学院
[2] 中国矿业大学建筑与设计学院
[3] 德国莱布尼茨生态城市与区域发展研究所
关键词
绿色基础设施; 基于自然的解决方案; 城市双修; 规划体系; 规划实践; 德国;
D O I
10.19830/j.upi.2019.297
中图分类号
TU982 [区域规划];
学科分类号
083301 ;
摘要
从绿色基础设施的研究范式引入,本文对德国绿色基础设施规划的概念、发展历程以及规划内容和目标进行概述,进而剖析其空间规划体系特征,即以法定层面规划为原则框架、国家顶层设计为发展导向、非法定层面规划为主要落实手段、尺度覆盖从联邦到地方的空间规划。在规划实践方面,本文介绍了德国绿色基础设施联邦尺度、区域尺度和城市尺度的优秀规划案例,并从规划内涵、支撑体系、顶层设计、规划尺度、公众参与五个方面分析其特点。借鉴德国规划经验,同时以我国国土空间规划改革为契机,本文提出我国未来绿色基础设施规划体系的发展建议。
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 119
页数:11
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