南宁市超重、肥胖儿童非酒精性脂肪肝患病情况分析

被引:12
作者
范歆
陈少科
唐晴
罗静思
冯莹
机构
[1] 广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院儿科
关键词
超重; 肥胖; 非酒精性脂肪肝; 检出率; 儿童;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R725.7 [小儿消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
【目的】了解南宁市超重、肥胖儿童非酒精性脂肪肝(nonalcoholic fatty liver disease,NAFLD)的检出情况。【方法】对本院小儿内分泌科门诊就诊的180例超重、肥胖患儿进行身高、体重、腰围等测量,同时进行肝肾功能、血糖、胰岛素、肝脏B超等相关检测。【结果】180例患儿中B超明确脂肪肝66例(男42例,女24例),非脂肪肝114例(男64例,女50例),NAFLD检出率为36.7%(66/180),其中男童检出率为39.6%(42/106),女童检出率为32.4%(24/74),男女差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.394,P=0.319);脂肪肝组体质指数、腰围、血压、血脂等指标均高于非脂肪肝组。【结论】南宁市超重、肥胖儿童的NAFLD的发生率为36.7%,控制儿童超重、肥胖的发生,是防治儿童青少年NAFLD的重要措施;谷丙转氨酶能否用于超重、肥胖儿童NAFLD早期识别的依据值得探讨。
引用
收藏
页码:124 / 126
页数:3
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