丛枝菌根真菌对植物次生代谢的影响

被引：25

作者：

赵昕

阎秀峰

机构：

[1] 东北林业大学生命科学学院

来源：

植物生态学报 | 2006年 / 03期

关键词：

丛枝菌根; 植物次生代谢; 萜类; 酚类; 生物碱;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

Q948.122.3 [];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

丛枝菌根(AM)是自然界中分布最为广泛、最为重要的一类菌根,许多研究已经观察到丛枝菌根真菌与植物次生代谢的相关性,丛枝菌根真菌能够直接或间接地影响植物的次生代谢过程。植物的次生代谢产物主要分为萜类物质、酚类物质和含氮化合物(主要是生物碱)三大类群,该文简要介绍了丛枝菌根真菌对这3类植物次生代谢产物的影响。丛枝菌根真菌与萜类物质代谢关系的研究比较细致和深入,有些工作已经从细胞及分子水平探讨其间的作用机制,如Blumenin、类胡萝卜素等。丛枝菌根真菌与酚类物质代谢关系的研究也比较深入,其中具有特殊功能的酚类物质———植保素、细胞壁酚酸、类黄酮/异类黄酮等倍受关注。目前有关丛枝菌根真菌与生物碱关系的研究相对较少,不过现有的研究表明,菌根的形成有助于生物碱积累。

引用

页码：514 / 521

页数：8

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