褪黑素能类药物研究进展

被引:29
作者
吕志强 [1 ,2 ]
杨建云 [2 ]
肖炳坤 [2 ]
甄蓓 [2 ]
黄荣清 [2 ]
机构
[1] 安徽医科大学研究生学院
[2] 军事医学科学院放射与辐射医学研究所药物分析研究室
关键词
褪黑激素; 褪黑激素受体; 雷美替胺; 阿戈美拉汀; 他美替胺; PD-6735; 吡罗美拉汀;
D O I
10.13220/j.cnki.jipr.2013.02.018
中图分类号
R977.1 [激素类药物];
学科分类号
100710 [药物代谢动力学];
摘要
褪黑激素(美乐托宁)是一种专司调节生物节律的神经激素,具有调节免疫系统、抑制肿瘤细胞增殖、保护胃肠道、抗脑损伤和痛觉调制等多种生理作用。褪黑激素主要通过介导两个G蛋白偶联受体MT1和MT2而发挥作用。由于其半衰期短、临床应用受限,多种褪黑激素衍生物和类似物被研究,以获得活性高、药代动力学性质良好的药物。本文主要介绍已上市和处于临床试验的褪黑素能类药物的研究概况。
引用
收藏
页码:162 / 166
页数:5
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